Abstract: Maternal Tobacco Exposure and Risk of Orofacial Clefts in the Child
نویسندگان
چکیده
Suday, O cber 8, 2017 RESULTS: There were 64 patients in the study. Thirty-seven (37) underwent closure with nasal lining flaps while 27 underwent closure using traditional techniques. The rates of alveolar fistula formation were 3% (1/37) and 30% (8/27), while the rates of non-alveolar fistula formation were 16% (6/37) and 15% (4/27), respectively. The lower rate of alveolar fistula formation in the group that underwent closure with the nasal lining flaps was statistically significant (p=0.003, Fisher’s exact test). There was no statistically significant difference in rates of non-alveolar fistula formation (p=1, Fisher’s exact test).
منابع مشابه
Study of risk factors related to the orofacial clefts in Eastern Azerbaijan, Iran: Population-based from 2000 to 2015
Background and aims: Nowadays, Orofacial clefts are known as the most common orofacial birth defects. Several factors are responsible for problem, such as environmental factors, genetic background, nutritional deficiencies such as Vitamins, zinc, iron, maternal diseases, exposure to teratogenicagents, smoking, drugs, organic solvents. The aim of this study was to evaluate the o...
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OBJECTIVE To examine the association between maternal smoking and non-syndromic orofacial clefts in infants. METHODS A meta-analysis of the association between maternal smoking during pregnancy was carried out using data from 24 case-control and cohort studies. FINDINGS Consistent, moderate and statistically significant associations were found between maternal smoking and cleft lip, with or...
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BACKGROUND Studies have found a consistent positive association between maternal smoking and non-syndromic orofacial clefts (NSOFC). However, no comprehensive assessment of the association between NSOFC and passive smoking has been undertaken. This systematic review and meta-analysis explores the relationship between maternal passive smoking and NSOFC, and compares the associations between pass...
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